Electronic tensile machine is a kind of equipment used to test the mechanical properties of materials. It is mainly used to measure the deformation and fracture characteristics of materials under the action of tension, compression, bending and shear. It is widely used in materials research, quality control and production manufacturing. The following is a detailed introduction to the electronic tensile machine:
Components of electronic tensile machine
1. Main frame:
The main frame is the main structure of the whole equipment, usually made of high-strength steel or aluminum alloy to ensure the stability and durability of the equipment.
2. Drive system:
The drive system usually includes a servo motor and a ball screw to control the movement speed and position of the fixture.
3. Force sensor:
The force sensor is used to measure the force applied to the sample and convert the force signal into an electrical signal to output to the control system.
4. Displacement sensor:
The displacement sensor is used to measure the movement distance of the fixture to calculate the deformation of the sample.
5. Control system:
The control system includes a computer, a data acquisition card and a control software to control the test process, record data and perform data analysis.
6. Clamp:
The clamp is used to fix the sample to ensure that the sample does not slide or fall off during the test.
Main functions of electronic tensile machine
1. Tensile test:
Test the mechanical properties of materials under tensile force, such as tensile strength, elongation and elastic modulus.
2. Compression test:
Test the performance of materials under compression, such as compressive strength and compression deformation.
3. Bending test:
Test the bending strength and bending modulus of materials under bending force.
4. Shear test:
Test the shear strength of materials under shear force.
5. Cyclic loading test:
Test the mechanical properties of materials during repeated loading and unloading, such as fatigue properties.
6. Stress relaxation and creep test:
Test the stress relaxation and creep characteristics of materials under long-term loading.
Application fields of electronic tensile machine
1. In the flexible packaging industry, electronic tensile machine (also known as material testing machine) is widely used to test and verify the mechanical properties of various packaging materials. The following are the specific applications of electronic tensile testing machines in the flexible packaging industry:
① Film materials:
Test the tensile strength, elongation at break and elastic modulus of plastic films, composite films, metal foils, etc.
② Packaging bags:
Test the sealing strength, weld strength, peel strength, etc. of packaging bags to ensure that the packaging bags are not easy to break or leak during use.
③ Adhesives and coatings:
Test the bonding strength, peel strength and adhesion of adhesives to ensure that adhesives and coatings have reliable performance under various conditions.
④ Heat sealing performance:
Test the performance of packaging materials under heat sealing conditions, including heat sealing strength and heat sealing adaptability, to ensure that packaging materials will not delaminate or fail at high temperatures.
2. Metal materials:
Test the mechanical properties of metal materials such as steel, aluminum alloys, and copper alloys.
3. Polymer materials:
Test the mechanical properties of polymer materials such as plastics, rubber, and composite materials.
4. Textile materials:
Test the tensile strength and elongation of textile materials such as fibers, fabrics, and cables.
5. Building materials:
Test the mechanical properties of building materials such as concrete, cement, masonry, etc.
6. Electronic components:
Test the mechanical strength and durability of electronic components, such as connectors, solder joints, etc.
Key points for purchasing electronic tensile machines
1. Measuring range:
Select the appropriate measuring range according to the strength of the test material to ensure the accuracy of the test data.
2. Accuracy and resolution:
Ensure that the equipment has high accuracy and high resolution to meet strict test requirements.
3. Speed ??and displacement control:
Select equipment with precise speed and displacement control capabilities to ensure the repeatability of the test process.
4. Software functions:
Select powerful and easy-to-use data acquisition and analysis software to improve test efficiency and data processing capabilities.
5. After-sales service:
Ensure that the equipment supplier provides timely and effective after-sales service and technical support.
As an important material testing equipment, electronic tensile machines play a vital role in material science research, product development and quality control. Choosing the right electronic tensile testing machine can help companies and research institutions better understand material properties and improve product quality and competitiveness.
